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Giardino della Minerva

via Ferrante Sanseverino, 1, 84121 Salerno, Italy
089252423
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Ranked #3 of 16 attractions in Salerno
Type: Gardens
Owner description: In the heart of the Medieval town of Salerno, at the back of Fusandola torrent and of the old Mediaval walls, a terraced fenced orchard is situated.... more » Owner description: In the heart of the Medieval town of Salerno, at the back of Fusandola torrent and of the old Mediaval walls, a terraced fenced orchard is situated. In it the remains of a glorious and rich history can be still seen: it is the so called Minerva’s Garden. This structure develops along the orchard line which from the Town Villa gardens goes up to the Medieval Castle. Minerva’s Garden is exactly situated in the middle of this ideal itinerary and it is certainly the most interesting example of orchard for the art-historical valuesit represents.What is today really striking for any visitor – thanks to a restoration work completed in September 2000 - is an interesting variety of eighteenth century style elements.Among these the most characteristic one is a long staircase emphasized by cross plan pilasters, with stucco decorations supporting a pergola. The staircase, linking and evidently framing the different levels of the garden, ends up to a belvedere-terrace which is also covered with a pergola, it is built on the old walls and allows a wide and privileged view of the sea including the port, the historical centre of the town and the hills.The water system, composed of basins and fountains, one of them for each terrace, with decorations made from calcareous concretions, shows the presence of abundant water sources which, suitably canalized have over centuries allowed – besides other uses – the cultivation of plots of land. This site is characterized by a special microclimate, fostered by a poor influence of north winds and by a favourable exposure, which still today allows the cultivation and spontaneous propagation of plant species needing a particularly moist and warm climate.Since the twelfth century Silvatico family had owned these places, one of its members, Matteo, physician of the Salernitan School of Medicine, between the thirteenth and fourteenth century, distinguished himself as big expert of the plants used for producing remedies. His work called Opus pandectarum medicinae, is a precious collection of information about semplici, that is on parts of plants which were used for producing remedies.In fact, after a careful examination of the historical documents and sources, scholars have proved the existence in the area of the Medieval town of Salerno, of a garden called giardino dei semplici, (garden from which parts of plants were extracted) founded in the first twenty years of 1300 by the Salernitan physician and botanist Matteo Silvatico, for being used by the scholars of the Medical School. In this space of an extraordinary cultural value, which can be today identified just in the area of Minerva’s Garden, the plants from which active principles used for a therapeutic purpose were extracted, were cultivated;besides this, in this place a real didactic activity was carried out in order to show the students of the Medical school the plants with their names and their characteristics (ostensio simplicium).This background testifies that the garden, situated in the area of the old site of the hortus sanitatis of the Salernitan Medical School, can be considered the oldest botanic garden linked to a school of medicine. « less
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68 reviews from our community

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Naples, Italy
Top Contributor
77 reviews 77 reviews
27 attraction reviews
Reviews in 24 cities Reviews in 24 cities
29 helpful votes 29 helpful votes
4 of 5 stars Reviewed 23 January 2013

The lovely ladies that ran the B&B we stayed at recommend this place. Although there are signs it's definitely not right off a main road and we were happy they showed us the way. It's basically an ancient garden with all kinds of herbs and plants. We were there in December and it was a little chilly and overcast but... More

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Rome, Italy
Senior Reviewer
8 reviews 8 reviews
3 attraction reviews
Reviews in 2 cities Reviews in 2 cities
4 helpful votes 4 helpful votes
5 of 5 stars Reviewed 8 December 2012

A small-scale, unique and very romantic place, perched high in the Upper Old Town well hidden away in a tiny alley off the Via Tasso with its grand, dilapidated palazzi. The staff are learned and very helpful, the plants unique and the signing refers back to Ancient Greek understanding of botany, the Garden being an extraordinary survivor from the 12-13th... More

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Leeds, England, United Kingdom
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18 reviews 18 reviews
Reviews in 9 cities Reviews in 9 cities
4 helpful votes 4 helpful votes
4 of 5 stars Reviewed 5 November 2012

Gardens very small but beautiful. Tisanery incredible, I ended up having three cups of tea they were so good. Mint, liquorice and rosemary, wow!! Lovely shop as well selling local produce e.g. honey and chocolate.

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Fiumicello - Santa Venere, Italy
Top Contributor
50 reviews 50 reviews
11 attraction reviews
Reviews in 22 cities Reviews in 22 cities
16 helpful votes 16 helpful votes
5 of 5 stars Reviewed 21 September 2012

Giardino della Minerva is quite a find in the city of Salerno. We strolled through the old town and found this amazing garden filled with medicinal herbs and flowers. A wonderful botanical garden created in the 12th century. The complex watering system is composed of channels pools and fountains fed from springs and the fish ponds are a delight. Orange... More

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Senior Contributor
24 reviews 24 reviews
9 attraction reviews
Reviews in 15 cities Reviews in 15 cities
26 helpful votes 26 helpful votes
3 of 5 stars Reviewed 21 July 2012

It was a pretty small venue and took only about 20 minutes for a walk through. Also they were out of English language pamphlets explaining the different plants/areas.

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Milan, Italy
Senior Contributor
22 reviews 22 reviews
Reviews in 11 cities Reviews in 11 cities
11 helpful votes 11 helpful votes
5 of 5 stars Reviewed 20 May 2013 NEW
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Naples, Italy
Senior Contributor
22 reviews 22 reviews
5 attraction reviews
Reviews in 11 cities Reviews in 11 cities
8 helpful votes 8 helpful votes
4 of 5 stars Reviewed 8 May 2013
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monteforte irpino, AV
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36 reviews 36 reviews
4 attraction reviews
Reviews in 26 cities Reviews in 26 cities
18 helpful votes 18 helpful votes
4 of 5 stars Reviewed 22 April 2013
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Portici, Italy
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17 reviews 17 reviews
4 attraction reviews
Reviews in 8 cities Reviews in 8 cities
6 helpful votes 6 helpful votes
5 of 5 stars Reviewed 19 April 2013
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Salerno, Italy
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17 reviews 17 reviews
Reviews in 10 cities Reviews in 10 cities
21 helpful votes 21 helpful votes
5 of 5 stars Reviewed 15 April 2013
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